Bismuth Characteristics
Nature has a crystal. It is just as fascinating as the Egyptian pyramids and equally as stunning as materials from other worlds. Its beauty led the 17th century alchemists who believed bismuth was a symbol of energy and mystery. The beautiful and mysterious material was a source of light, color, and complex structure. It is included in the “synthesis of the philosopher’s stone”. It is called the crystallization or bismuth.
Let’s talk about bismuth. This is a type of metal that has varying colors from silver to rose. It’s brittle, easily crushable and chemically stable. Bismuth can be found as a free metal or mineral in the natural world. Bismuth used to be considered the most stable element, with the largest atomic mass. But it was later discovered that it is extremely radioactive. Bismuth can be considered an environment-friendly brittle metal due to its high resistance and strong magnetic properties. It can be used to make low-melting alloys, metallurgical additives, catalysts or medicine. Nano bismuth powder can be substituted for lead as it has excellent lubrication properties and synergistic effects with the active element, sulfur. Nano bismuth is also magneto resistant and can be applied to a variety of purposes. Recent research has shown this.
Bismuth is a Metallurgical Lubricant
Nano bismuth has been widely employed in metallurgical Lubricants.
Two solid surfaces that come into direct contact during sliding, rolling and impact movements will invariably cause wear. It can result in surface damage, fall off or impairment of the product’s performance. The friction loss is responsible for around one third to one half of current world energy consumption. The widespread use of lubricants in such environments has been encouraged.
Nano-lubricants are now a reality and have blown away many metallurgists in the process. A lubricant must have two functions. Because of the high surface energy of the lubricating oil the friction is just starting. The particles then adhere to the friction, producing a layer called physical adsorption. Nano-lubricants provide a good lubrication result because nanopowder particles have spherical shape and act as “ball bearings”, which improves the performance. In addition, when exposed to high heat and heavy loads, the nano-powder particles in between friction surfaces become flattened. This creates a sliding mechanism and reduces wear and friction. Third, adsorption. Third, adsorption. The organic matter that is used to modify nanoparticles can easily be attracted to the frictional metal. A layer of organic composite films is then formed to remove the metal surface. It plays an important role in reducing friction, anti-wear, and other functions. Fourth, there is the role of repair. The repair function of nanometer metal powder is to fill in the small pits or damaged areas on the surface.
Bismuth’s Prospect
Bismuth, an environmentally friendly heavy metal element, meets all of these requirements. This element has a positive synergistic relationship with common lubricating-oil additives elements sulfur or phosphorus. The addition of a single nanoparticle of bismuth can clearly improve base oil’s anti-friction performance as well as its bearing capacity. Thus, it is likely that the Nanobismuth powder will become one of the ingredients of green additives to lubricating-oil.
(aka. Technology Co. Ltd. (aka. High purity, small particles size, and low impurity are the hallmarks of the nano bismuth powder that our company produces. Contact us for a price reduction
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